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What Can Be Used Instead Of A Joist Hanger

what can be used instead of a joist hanger image

Angle Brackets as an Effective Alternative

When looking to replace joist hangers, angle brackets present a simple yet reliable solution. These brackets are L-shaped metal connectors that can support mid-weight structural applications.

Angle brackets are especially useful if you prefer a more versatile, adjustable option over traditional joist hangers. Their adaptability makes them ideal for non-standard angles or customized installations. They can be installed with screws or nails, providing strong and secure connections, particularly in timber frame construction or where spacing restraints affect traditional hanger placement. You can explore suitable angle brackets based on the specific weight and design requirements of your project.

Utilising Timber Frame Connectors

Timber frame connectors are another excellent alternative for joist hangers, especially in complex timber framing structures.

These connectors are made to distribute loads evenly and resist structural stress. They are commonly used in the construction of wood-framed buildings, where strength and integrity are critical. Their design allows for easy integration into the timber structure without the need for visible metal plates or excessive fasteners.

In locations with high wind requirements or expansive timber designs like glulam or CLT panels, using timber frame connectors gives both safety and flexibility. You can also combine them with high wind ties or restraint straps for enhanced support.

Post Base Connectors for Vertical Support

Post base connectors primarily support vertical loads, but when combined with other fastening solutions, they can serve as makeshift joist supports.

These connectors anchor posts securely to concrete foundations or slabs, making them essential for decks and pergolas. While they aren't a direct substitute for joist hangers in all scenarios, certain heavy-duty post bases can act as load-bearing points under appropriately designed joists.

For specific types of load-bearing horizontal applications, post base connectors paired with angle brackets or restraint straps might offer a suitable workaround, particularly where joist hangers cannot be used due to structural design limitations. They are highly durable and corrosion-resistant, ensuring long-term performance in outdoor structures.

Restraint Straps to Prevent Movement

Restraint straps offer lateral support rather than vertical load-bearing, but they play a key role in maintaining the structural integrity of joist systems.

Typically used to tie wall and floor elements together, restraint straps can enhance the connection of joists to adjacent structures. In retrofit scenarios, where you replace a failing joist hanger, adding a combination of angle brackets and restraint straps can prevent twisting and separation, especially in high-movement environments.

They come in heavy-duty options for more robust applications and are available in both vertical and horizontal configurations. While not a standalone replacement, they work as part of a system of connectors that collectively function as joist hanger substitutes.

Heavy-Duty Screws and Nails for Direct Fastening

Sometimes, simple fastening with screws and nails can serve as an alternative in smaller or less demanding structural applications.

Direct nailing or screwing through the joist into a ledger board or beam is a traditional method used before the widespread availability of joist hangers. Although modern building regulations often discourage this method alone due to potential shear failures, using high-quality screws and nails alongside angle brackets or timber frame connectors can help reinforce the structure.

This approach works best when the joists are backed up by other support systems such as wall ties or roof connectors, ensuring that the weight distribution is properly managed. A hybrid method, combining traditional fastening with modern metal connectors, often yields the most reliable results.